Translations: Chinese GB Big5

Romans 16 (web)

Personal Greetings

16:1 I commend to you Phoebe, our sister,
who is a servant of the assembly that is at Cenchreae,

16:2 that you receive her in the Lord, in a way worthy of the saints,
and that you assist her in whatever matter she may need from you,
for she herself also has been a helper of many, and of my own self.
16:3 Greet Prisca and Aquila, my fellow workers in Christ Jesus,
16:4 who for my life, laid down their own necks; to whom not only I give thanks,
but also all the assemblies of the Gentiles.
16:5 Greet the assembly that is in their house.
Greet Epaenetus, my beloved, who is the first fruits of Achaia to Christ.
16:6 Greet Mary, who labored much for us.
16:7 Greet Andronicus and Junias, my relatives and my fellow prisoners,
who are notable among the apostles, who also were in Christ before me.
16:8 Greet Amplias, my beloved in the Lord.
16:9 Greet Urbanus, our fellow worker in Christ, and Stachys, my beloved.
16:10 Greet Apelles, the approved in Christ.
Greet those who are of the household of Aristobulus.
16:11 Greet Herodion, my kinsman.
Greet them of the household of Narcissus, who are in the Lord.
16:12 Greet Tryphaena and Tryphosa, who labor in the Lord.
Greet Persis, the beloved, who labored much in the Lord.
16:13 Greet Rufus, the chosen in the Lord, and his mother and mine.
16:14 Greet Asyncritus, Phlegon, Hermes, Patrobas, Hermas,
and the brothers who are with them.
16:15 Greet Philologus and Julia, Nereus and his sister, and Olympas,
and all the saints who are with them.
16:16 Greet one another with a holy kiss. The assemblies of Christ greet you.
16:17 Now I beg you, brothers, look out for those
who are causing the divisions and occasions of stumbling,
contrary to the doctrine which you learned, and turn away from them.
16:18 For those who are such don't serve our Lord, Jesus Christ, but their own belly;
and by their smooth and flattering speech, they deceive the hearts of the innocent.
16:19 For your obedience has become known to all. I rejoice therefore over you.
But I desire to have you wise in that which is good, but innocent in that which is evil.

16:20 And the God of peace will quickly crush Satan under your feet.
The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you.

16:21 Timothy, my fellow worker, greets you,
as do Lucius, Jason, and Sosipater, my relatives.
16:22 I, Tertius, who write the letter, greet you in the Lord.
16:23 Gaius, my host and host of the whole assembly, greets you.
Erastus, the treasurer of the city, greets you, as does Quartus, the brother.
16:24 The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you all! Amen.

16:25 {See Romans 14:23}
16:26 {See Romans 14:23}
16:27 {See Romans 14:23}
{TR places Romans 14:24-26 at the end of Romans instead of at the end of chapter 14,
and numbers these verses 16:25-27.}


Discussion Questions

How many Christians in your church do you know by name?
How many do you spend personal time with individually or in a small group during the week?
If you were to make friends with people of like-heart with yourself,
what kind of people would they be?
What do you think it would require of you to have been considered Paul's friend? Jesus' friend?
vs 17 What kinds of divisions was he referring to?
And what kind of obstacles do people put in our way?
vs 18 Compare the manner in which Jesus presented truth with those who speak smoothly and with flattery. (Example: Matthew 23)
Should you presume that everything you pastor tells you is true?
 

Comments

Often churches today tend to devalue individuals putting emphasis rather on programs and numbers. But Paul had individuals on his mind, inspite of the fact that his ministry was to a large portion of the Roman Empire. Yet he obviously spent time with individuals, building relationships beyond the shallow relationships one normally associates with institutional Christianity. One recent survey of pastors noted that 70% of pastors say that they have no close friend.

Notice also that these people were laborers. While today, Christians may be praise just for showing up for church or Bible study, he praises them for the their laboring for the Lord. But then again so few Christians today are encouraged to think of themselves as laborers.

Possible Xrefs to some of the names (these may or may not be the same people):

vs 17-20 It is self-contradictory to say - "divide from the people who divide." For then you would also be a person who divides. But Paul is not saying this. He's saying that if the reason a person is causing division is contrary to the Bible - then keep away from them. If on the other hand, you teach the Bible correctly, and this causes controversy and division in a church because the church has compromised with the world, then that's a different story.
False teachers often do not appear to be divisive. Paul describes them this way: "By smooth talk and flattery they deceive the minds of naive people." They can appear to be friendly and likeable, and thus more effective in deceiving people.


The Berean Christian Bible Study Resources


Feb 10,2009